switzer langue

News, 17 September 2026

25 Swiss Expressions You Won’t Learn from Books

Are you learning French in Geneva and thought you’d finally mastered everyday vocabulary? Then someone asks you to buy a cornet, tells you to meet them at seven o’clock… well, almost, or explains that you have to park the car before mopping the floor.

Welcome to French-speaking Switzerland!

The French spoken in Switzerland is, of course, French, but it also has its own vocabulary, certain expressions, and a few linguistic quirks that can be surprising when you first arrive.

Here are 25 Swiss words and phrases you should know to better understand the French-speaking Swiss—and to feel a little more at home in Geneva.

1. Septuagint

Let’s start with one of the best-known ones.

In French-speaking Switzerland, 70 is pronounced “septante,” not “soixante-dix.”

“The course costs seventy francs.”

For many learners, this is actually rather good news: “seventy” follows the same logic as “forty,” “fifty,” or “sixty.”

2. Eighty

Huitante ” means 80. But be careful: its usage varies by canton.

In Geneva, people generally say “quatre-vingt,” while “huitante” is used primarily in the cantons of Vaud, Valais, and Fribourg.

So here’s a Swiss word you might hear… but not necessarily in Geneva.

3. Nonante

After “septante” comes ” nonante ” for 90.

“She lives at number ninety.”

Seventy, eighty, ninety: now you know the Geneva way of counting.

Learners who started learning French in France are happy they no longer have to do math when they hear these numbers in Geneva 🙂

4. A cell phone

Your ” natel” is your cell phone.

“My cell phone battery is dead.”

The term remains iconic in Swiss French, even though “portable” and “téléphone” are also widely used.

5. A cone

If a shopkeeper in Geneva offers you a cone, they aren’t necessarily offering you ice cream.

A “cornet” can simply refer to a bag, particularly a bag used to carry groceries.

“Would you like an ice cream cone?”

6. A rag

A ” panosse ” is a mop.

And “panosser” means to mop the floor.

“I spilled my coffee; I’m going to wipe it up.”

Here’s a particularly useful word that international French textbooks rarely teach.

7. Park

In Switzerland, you can park your car.

It simply means parking it.

“Where’d you park?”

The word ” parking ” is also very common.

8. A parking space

Since you’re parking your car, it makes sense to look for a parking spot.

In France, you’ll more often hear the terms ” place de parking ” or ” place de stationnement.”

“There’s never a parking spot in this neighborhood!”

A phrase that can quickly come in handy in Geneva.

9. An ATM

Need cash? Look for an ATM.

It’s an ATM.

“Is there an ATM nearby?”

10. The recycling center

In French-speaking Switzerland, the term “déchetterie” is commonly used to refer to a facility where certain types of waste are brought to be sorted or recycled.

Depending on the municipalities and cantons, you may also come across other designations.

11. A production company

When you’re looking for an apartment in Geneva, you’ll quickly come across this word.

A property management company is a business that manages buildings and residential units, among other things, on behalf of property owners.

“I sent my application to the housing authority.”

For someone moving to Geneva, this is probably one of the first words of the local vocabulary to learn!

12. Expenses

When you’re looking for a place to live, the rent may be listed with or without utilities included.

Service charges consist of certain expenses related to the residence and the building, as specified in the contract.

“The rent is 2,000 francs, including utilities.”

13. An arcade

In Geneva, an “arcade” can refer to a commercial space located on the ground floor of a building.

“They opened a new arcade in the neighborhood.”

This usage may come as a surprise to those who are most familiar with the architectural meaning of “arcade.”

14. A tea room

Tea rooms are a staple of the Swiss landscape.

It is usually a coffee shop or tea room, often combined with a bakery or pastry shop.

“Shall we meet at the tea room after class?”

15. Your choice

In French-speaking Switzerland, you’ll very often come across the phrase “à choix.”

“You have three desserts to choose from.”

This means you can choose from several options.

16. All good!

“Tout de bon!” is a phrase typical of French-speaking Switzerland used to wish someone well.

You can hear it as you’re saying goodbye:

“Thank you, see you soon, and all the best!”

17. Service!

Someone thanks you and replies:

” Service ! “

No worries. In French-speaking Switzerland, ” service!” can be used as a response to “merci” , meaning ” you’re welcome” or “with pleasure” .

18. Goodbye!

Here’s an expression that can cause a moment of panic for a language learner.

In some parts of French-speaking Switzerland, “adieu! ” can be used as a greeting without implying that you’ll never see each other again.

However, its use varies by region and generation.

19. Does it work?

Here’s a particularly useful expression.

Is it on? may mean:

  • Are you okay?
  • Does it work?
  • Is that okay with you?
  • Are we on the same page?

“Let’s meet at 6 p.m. in front of the train station. Is that okay?”

And the reply could simply be:

“Yeah, it works!”

20. That’s Bonnard!

Bonnard ” means “pleasant,” “friendly,” or “cool” in informal speech.

“This terrace is really great!”

However, its usage varies by region and generation.

21. To be pleasantly surprised

Here is a construction that often puzzles French speakers from other countries.

To be pleasantly surprised means to have a positive surprise when you were expecting something less favorable.

“I thought the restaurant would be just okay, but I was pleasantly surprised.”

In other words: your expectations were exceeded.

22. To dress to the nines… or to the thirtysix?

In standard French, the expression “se mettre sur son trente-et-un ” is used to mean “to dress elegantly.”

In French-speaking Switzerland, you might also hear the expression “se mettre sur son trente-six.”

“He dressed to the nines for the party.”

23. Dinner

Be careful with meals: they can be a source of confusion.

Traditionally in French-speaking Switzerland:

lunch = morning meal
dinner = lunch
dinner = evening meal

Usage evolves and varies from person to person, but these terms remain widely used.

“Shall we meet for lunch at noon?”

Yes, at noon, not in the evening!

24. Dinner

By the same token, “souper” refers to the evening meal.

“What’s for dinner?”

If you’re learning French in Switzerland, this is a phrase you’ll hear regularly.

25. An action

A promotion is a sale or special offer at a store.

“The coffee is on special this week.”

You’ll come across this phrase quite often in Swiss supermarkets.


Speaking French in Switzerland also means learning about a culture

Learning a language isn’t just about mastering the grammar and vocabulary taught in textbooks.

To communicate naturally, you also need to understand the language as it is actually used around you.

In Geneva, hearing words like “septante,” “natel,” “panosse,” “parking spot,” or “ça joue? ” is part of everyday life.

And that is precisely what makes learning a language a dynamic experience.

That is also why, at SwitzerLangues, we expose our students to the French actually spoken in Geneva during our classroom and school activities set in real-life Geneva and around the city.

Should we use all these expressions?

Not necessarily.

Some are very common, while others are familiar, regional, or used more frequently by certain generations.

So the goal isn’t to memorize this list just so you can definitely use ” panosse ” or “déçu” in the right context in your next conversation.

The most important thing is to recognize them when you hear them.

Little by little, you’ll naturally adopt the ones that fit your environment and the way you speak.

Learning French… in Geneva

At SwitzerLangues, learning French also means learning to communicate in real-life situations.

Our French courses for adults in Geneva help you develop the skills you need to live, work, and communicate in French, while discovering the unique aspects of the local language and culture.

Have you just arrived in Geneva, or would you like to become more fluent in French?

Discover our French courses in Geneva and find the program that best suits your level and goals.

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Joe Evans
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I had an amazing couple of years studying two evenings per week. Both teachers I had (Virginie and Cathy) were fantastic, really managed to make it fun. Great organization by Nico as well, always offered flexibility when I was away on vacation etc. Could not recommend highly enough
Arianny Guimarães
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merveilleux enseignement super professeurs j'ai fait 6 mois et ce fut une expérience incroyable, sans aucun doute vous aurez de bons résultats en peu de temps. si je reviens au français, je reviendrai certainement en Switzerlangues/wonderful teaching great teachers i did 6 months and it was an amazing experience, no doubt you will have good results in a short time. if I go back to French, I will definitely come back to Switzerlangues
Aaron
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Die beste Sprachschule in Genf! Nachdem ich eine kostenlose Probelektion nehmen durfte, habe ich mich direkt für die Lektionen angemeldet. Es gibt viele verschiedene Angebote zu verschiedenen Zeiten. Das gesamte Personal ist immer freundlich und hilfsbereit. Die Lektionen haben eine gute Abwechslung aus Gruppenarbeiten und Theorie. Ich habe meine Zeit bei Switzerlangues genossen und kann die Schule nur weiterempfehlen!
Pedro H. Colombo
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Amazing place with even better team, the best set up for me too lose shame and learn in a comfortable and friendly environment... for sure a great option to learn enjoying the process
Chany Jurado
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Je suis élève depuis plusieurs mois.Les professeures sont à l'écoute, leur performance très interactive. L'approche des cours vise la vie quotidienne, donc intéressante et pratique. Très satisfaite des prestations de l'académie.
Christopher Leyton
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As a current student at SwitzerLangues, I have nothing but positivity to express. I arrived in Geneva with little knowledge of the French language, Swiss/Genevoise culture, and with little direction about how to find the best language program in the city. I happened upon this treasure of a school by chance, and every day I'm thankful. The atmosphere is welcoming, and the director of the school is available and accommodating to each student's circumstances. The teachers are enthusiastic, and they are clearly very experienced and skilled at their craft. The class sizes are small, ensuring every student gets the appropriate attention he/she needs; and the pace of learning is appropriate for the amount of information taught. The students come from a wide variety of backgrounds (national, cultural, linguistic, professional, life stage, etc.) and are eager to learn. I appreciate that the school makes it a point to incorporate practical learning points into each lesson, as well as planning well thought out monthly field trips around Geneva to ensure students have the chance to appreciate local culture and integrate into the community. French speakers frequently compliment me on the progress I have made in the last couple of months - a testament to the efforts of my teachers at SwitzerLangues. I strongly recommend this school for anyone serious about learning French in a fun, but serious learning environment!
Angela Diaz
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Es una escuela de idiomas excepcional. Yo estudio francés aquí, aprendo cada día y lo noto! Trabajan mucho con la cultura, así que aprendo sobre Ginebra, sus lugares, fiestas, celebraciones, tradiciones... es mucho más que una escuela de idiomas!
Diana Olvera
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Una muy buena opción para aquellos que además del idioma, desean integrarse, conocer y entender la cultura del pais. Ademas el método que ocupan hacen que lo que ya se vio se refuerce a lo largo de las sesiones hasta apropiarse de las palabras-expresiones vistas.
Farah Hussin
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Best way to learn French!! I have learned more French in the 3 months here than I have ever in the 3 years I learned in Highschool!! The teacher Kathy for A1 is amazing, she engages you, explains so well, has humour, teaches culture and most interesting info about Switzerland and Geneva. You have an online platform to see all the class material online. You have a whatsapp group to connect with the teacher and students and to link you to an online zoom if your not able to be present in the class. Nicolas in charge of all the rest is also amazing, extremely friendly explains so well how many classes you can take, and gives you the flexibility to try classes if your not sure your A1 or A2. Last but not least I finally feel like I understand and have the courage to speak French which is the ultimate goal, thank you so much !!!!
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